Documentation Types

Validated on 13 Feb 2026 • Last edited on 17 Feb 2026

Different documentation types serve different purposes. While structure and content focus vary, the tone of Product Documentation must remain consistent: calm, neutral, respectful, and direct.

Documentation type affects what information is included and how it is organized.

Reference Documentation

Reference documentation defines system behavior, parameters, limits, and technical specifications.

Reference content should:

  • Present information in a strictly factual manner.
  • Define behavior, inputs, outputs, and constraints clearly.
  • Avoid narrative framing or explanatory storytelling.
  • Avoid interpretation beyond what is necessary to understand the system.

Reference documentation should not:

  • Include step-by-step procedures.
  • Provide strategic recommendations.
  • Include promotional or persuasive language.

How-To Guides

How-to guides help users complete a specific task.

How-to content should:

  • Be procedural and action-oriented.
  • Present steps in a clear, logical sequence.
  • Focus on enabling task completion efficiently.

How-to guides should not:

  • Include unnecessary background explanation.
  • Mix conceptual discussion with procedural steps.
  • Use motivational, encouraging, or promotional language.

Conceptual and Overview Pages

Conceptual and overview pages explain how systems work and how components relate to one another.

Conceptual content should:

  • Provide context and clarify relationships.
  • Explain principles, workflows, or architecture.
  • Help readers understand why and how a system behaves as it does.

Conceptual pages should not:

  • Include detailed procedural instructions.
  • Provide exhaustive parameter definitions.
  • Use marketing language or promise outcomes.

Errors, Warnings, and Notices

Error and warning content communicates important information about system behavior, limitations, or risks.

This content must:

  • State the issue clearly and directly.
  • Use calm, neutral language.
  • Focus on facts and resolution steps where appropriate.

Error and warning content must not:

  • Use urgent or emotionally charged language.
  • Assign blame.
  • Exaggerate risk or impact.

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